History of Chinese Buddhism: the Ancient Custom of Buddhist
Abhiseka from India.
Living Buddha Dechan Jueren, June 3, 2003
Los Angeles Dari Rulai Temple
Translated by: Jaliniprabhakumara
Trascribed by: Decheng
How did abhiseka originate? Abhiseka was an
old custom in ancient India. When a prince was to be enthroned
to become a king, he would receive the waters from the 4 seas
as a showering upon him in the sense of
enthrone him
to become king. It symbolizes that the king's power and authority
goes to the corners of the earth or to the seas. That means
he rules or is sovereign of the whole land.
Later, Buddhist schools adopted this kind
of custom. In the beginning, in Buddhist abhiseka, they did
use the waters from the four seas or the four directions,
or they would use a very rare, what we would call dew of the
spirits or essence. This is how a real abhiseka should be.
Those dews, usually collected from springs
in deep mountains, or in the sea waters from the four directions
of the land, the teacher of the students actually had to get
this for himself, and take all these waters and put them in
a cave. And the teacher or guru of the students had to do
this himself, nobody could do this for him. The teacher had
to take the water into the cave, put it there, mantrize it
with his own heart mantra and leave the water in that cave
for 100 days. After 100 days of blessing on all those waters,
they naturally combined together into one, and began to give
off a radiance of light. Then the teacher used this water
to perform the abhiseka for his students. That means that
the student's wisdom will be as vast as the oceans and will
dissolve into the waters everywhere in the four directions.
In the old days the first abhiseka kettle
was just an ordinary water bottle made of earth or clay. In
the beginning period of Buddhist history, when they began
to do abhiseka, very often the guru himself will travel a
great distance to get to the sea in the four directions in
order to collect the water. However, many of them never survived
the trip. I am talking about in the very early periods, certainly
over 2000 years ago. There were no automobiles, no helicopter,
no airplane, no train nothing for them to travel that great
distance.
Gradually all these different Buddhist masters
attained enlightenment through different research and methods,
and began to be able to mantrize water for the purpose of
abhiseka. This is the history, until the day this Buddhist
master, his name was ??Tyro Sipo?? , he was able to hold the
abhiseka kettle in his hand, and in a great loud yell to the
skies, he could command through prayers his kettle to be filled
with water in an instant. Therefore he did not have to travel
to get water anymore.
That's the beginning chapters of today's real
abhiseka with wisdom dew, not ordinary water. Sometime later
in Nagarjuna's time now, Nagarjuna is able to have 49 different
kettles, in a loud yell or command or prayer, all 49 kettles
fill up with 49 different types of water. That's how the beginnings
of the wisdom dew for the abhiseka really happened in the
first place. When Nagarjuna, just nine days before he was
going to pass away, he poured all the water from these 49
kettles into one kettle.
Then he evolved or developed a new mantra.
The description is the 49-as-one mantra, or 49 as eternal
six mantra. What does that mean?
49 across
6 mantra
I haven't figured out what it means(kuo). Seven mantra
in seven lines make up the 49 words. O.K. across if you block
the middle line of the mantra, you have three lines above
and three lines below. That mantra, you can chant it horizontally
or vertically. You can chant it across and down like that
and you will come up with 776 mantras with that one. After
you finish chanting these mantras, very simple, I tell you,
that abhiseka kettle will be filled with water all by itself.
You certainly will see this in the future,
after I have left the U.S., my students will begin to realize
many things. Certainly they will feel such regret that they
did not take the opportunity to learn the dharma from me.
I am the one who holds the real teaching of dharma. I am the
one who doesn't hold back anything. I will teach anything
that anybody wants to learn. All these things I just told
you about, it doesn't matter which disciple of mine anywhere
in this world. Any one of these disciples ever get to that
level and really attain the dharma, I will teach them right
away, this. This 49 word mantra, with six rows across if you
block the middle one, there's only one person in this world
who knows how to do this. Me.
Another way of applying this, is taking that
middle row of the seven words, as the first words for seven
colors of mantras and seven
. (unclear)
Because
of these seven word and seven different stanzas of the mantra,
that represents seven parts of abhiseka, seven levels of the
teaching. If you hold out your hand, how much energy can you
feel from this piece of paper? Even if I just circle it like
this. What you feel, even though I did not write out the mantra,
only circles on the paper, I was thinking the mantras as I
drew the circles there. Mantric power is very
unimaginable, what it can do.
I have only taught you the application for
Aum, Ah, Houm, and you can change the food. If I go any further
into more advanced teachings of Aum, Ah, Houm, according to
Nagarjuna's teaching of the middle view or the middle path,
you can go further with Aum, Ah, Houm, and you can actually
change heaven and earth with Aum, Ah, Houm.
A few days ago, most of you have seen this
for yourself, there's a woman's father is very ill with cancer.
And she asked me to do something for her. For those who already
know about the story, and those who have seen me do this,
I only used a piece of yellow grass paper, about this long,
and this wide, a strip of paper. I picked up my brush pen,
and on that piece of paper I wrote a few words, and put a
few strokes there. After I finished, that gentleman who was
very ill, passed away instantly, very peacefully. Even the
doctors were surprised that their patient passed away so quickly
and peacefully, without any pain. When this old gentleman
passed away, his facial features looked even better, and the
color of his face, was even better. In his case do you need
to do an assist the deceased funeral service for him? No.
He's already there, in one step he has crossed over to heaven.
Abhiseka today, real abhiseka from a real
Baptist, they have to get the water this way. Fill the kettle
with water by itself. That will be a real abhiseka. This is
actually a practice from Nagarjuna, he emptied 48 kettles
of water into one, poured them all into one, what that means
is he is combining and merging all the mantras into one mantra.
One mantra, one kettle.
I don't know if you notice or not when I do
the abhiseka for different people, the water or dew from the
kettle pours onto the students head, the color of the water,
they are all different for different people. And they also
taste different for different people. The other night some
of you have seen this that I empty out the kettle, and poured
all the water into the glass. Everybody knows I set the abhiseka
kettle on the table there, and I never touch the kettle, and
whenever I give an abhiseka I just pick up the kettle and
there will be water there already. If I take out the peacock
feather and that stick from the kettle, then that kettle will
no longer have water going into it. If I stick that stick
back into the kettle and chant the mantras, in three days
that kettle will be filled with water again.
These dharmas, these methods, why is it that
you must practice and attain to a certain level before I can
even tell you how to do it? Because in this world, this world
of duality, anything that has such a great benefit, the other
dark side has great consequences. If I were to teach you this
now, you still have defilement in your mind, your heart is
not pure, you are not clean in that sense. You can chant the
mantra, and the kettle will fill with water, but it will also
be filled with worms.
You want to talk about abhiseka, let me stress
this again, whatever abhiseka you get, there's a big difference
whether you get it with a kettle that has been filled by itself
from wisdom dew, or whether that kettle has been filled with
tap water.
There's a big difference. I have a disciple,
his name is
. . He lives in
, the first
year he took initiation with me and received abhiseka from
me, it's a private conversation but I'm going to say this
anyway, he said that he has actually received abhiseka from
many different teachers before, but he has never felt anything
from any of his abhisekas. I remember that we were in El Monte
and
.. He came and received an abhiseka and said that
there's a big difference from what he experienced before.
However, at that time I have never told him or anyone about
the difference between the water that I put in the kettle
that
the water fills by itself.
Every time I do an abhiseka for you, what's
the difference? Different types of abhiseka for different
dharmas or empowerment, I have to invite different Buddha
for that purpose. Anybody who has paid attention you know
this already, every time I do an abhiseka, I will feel very
tired. Because which ever Buddha I have called on or invited,
that Buddha will be standing on my shoulders. That's a lot
of weight for me to carry. If you can see this for yourself.
Therefore abhiseka cannot be requested lightly. If in a conversation
some may ask, Master can you give abhiseka for this person
now? And you are joking. Nobody can do abhiseka like that.
They really don't understand what abhiseka is really about.
Every time that I have to perform an abhiseka
no matter where that place is, that place is going to be called
a bodhimanda. What a bodhimanda is, is a place to perform
an abhiseka, first I must form the bodhimanda by chanting
a lot of mantra to form that field first. Every time I in
a way encircle a place to make that into a bodhimanda to perform
abhiseka, certainly I have to chant a lot of mantras. In a
way, I clean the place of all kind of evil arisings. If I
were to perform abhiseka lightly, without going through the
proper procedures, then I would actually misguide the people
that receive and cause a lot of problems.